Diaphragm C3 - C5
Two parts - crural and costal
Crural:
From - L1,2,3 and the medial and lateral arcuate ligaments.
To - Central tendon.
Function: normally it displaces abdominal contents only.
Costal:
From - lower 6 ribs.
To - Central tendon.
Function: normally it displaces abdominal contents and elevates and expands lower rib
cage. The extent of each depends on abdominal and thoracic compliance.